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        <title>Alfred the Ordinary’s blog</title>
        <link>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/posts/page/1/</link>
        <description>Once again we are threatened by forces off our shores. Is it the Vikings this time, or is it &#39;The Commission&#39; in disguise?</description>
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        <lastBuildDate>Sun, 06 Jul 2008 21:51:22 +0100</lastBuildDate>
        <copyright>Copyright 2008</copyright>
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        <item>
            <title>It can only get worse.</title>
            <link>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/it-can-only-get-worse.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Alfred the Ordinary)</author>
            <comments>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/it-can-only-get-worse.html?_c=feed-rss-full</comments>
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            <pubDate>Sun, 06 Jul 2008 21:51:22 +0100</pubDate>         
            
            <description>    &lt;p&gt;While Labour have handed over sovereignty to the EU, they have also destroyed some of the basic fabric of the UK society. Some might feel sympathy for Labour when Councillor George Ryan failed to turn up for the Glasgow East candidate
selection process. However, I feel none. The damage done by them is not yet understood by many people but will be evident, all too soon. Can things get much worse for Labour? I feel that &lt;a href=&quot;http://raedwald.blogspot.com/2008/07/squalor-and-death-in-labours-welfare.html&quot;&gt;Raedwald&lt;/a&gt; put it so well: (Cartoon from &lt;a href=&quot;http://saxontimes.blogspot.com/&quot;&gt;Saxon Times&lt;/a&gt;)
    
    
    

    
    
    
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&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: trebuchet ms;&quot;&gt;As a one-nation conservative I
have never had difficulty in subscribing to Beveridge&amp;#39;s crusade against
the great Evils of want, disease, idleness, ignorance and squalor.
Beveridge offered a ladder to climb out; Labour have pulled up the
ladder and imagine throwing the nation&amp;#39;s cash into the hole is policy
enough. Beveridge&amp;#39;s crusade has long been abandoned by Labour. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.spectator.co.uk/the-magazine/the-week/810976/part_2/glasgow-east-is-browns-dirty-little-secret-a-hideous-costly-social-experiment-gone-wrong.thtml&quot; style=&quot;font-family: trebuchet ms;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Fraser Nelson writing in the Speccy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: trebuchet ms;&quot;&gt;
writes of an East Glasgow he knows well; one of Labour&amp;#39;s welfare
ghettoes where half the working age population are welfare slaves, and
which has an average life expectancy of 54 years, below that of Gambia,
Ghana, Pyongyang, Gaza, Cambodia, Bangladesh and Sudan. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: trebuchet ms;&quot;&gt;Labour&amp;#39;s
destructive welfarism has not only caused a poverty from which our
fathers and grandfathers fought to liberate our people, it has robbed
them of the drive and hunger for self-improvement, stalled social
mobility and locked generations into painful welfare slavery. A curse
on Brown and on Labour and all its dullard minions. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: trebuchet ms;&quot;&gt;Not
only in East Glasgow either; in the East End of London where multi-drug
resistant TB, bedbugs, outrageous levels of infant mortality and a
squalor born of overcrowding and ignorance thrive, our people are also
dying early and living lives of desperate hopelessness. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: trebuchet ms;&quot;&gt;Labour&amp;#39;s
Chardonnay socialists have not only abandoned the most disadvantaged in
the realm, they have used all the mendacities of the State to hide them
from shameful view. Whilst Brown stands at the dispatch box and
mechanically recites yet another ream of tractor production statistics
or launches yet another five year economic plan people are living in
squalor and dying in poverty in dark corners.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: trebuchet ms;&quot;&gt;I have no doubt that if Beveridge rose from his grave today he would dismiss Brown and his Labour fools with scorn and anger.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
    &lt;a href=&quot;http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/it-can-only-get-worse.html?_c=feed-rss-full#comments&quot;&gt;Read and post comments&lt;/a&gt;   |   
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&lt;/p&gt;
 
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        <item>
            <title>Your MEPs at work ?</title>
            <link>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/your-meps-at-work.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Alfred the Ordinary)</author>
            <comments>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/your-meps-at-work.html?_c=feed-rss-full</comments>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 08:58:08 +0100</pubDate>         
            
            <description>    &lt;p&gt;The stories of corruption and cover up from the European Parliament are so many and regular that they would be a joke if the situation wasn&amp;#39;t so serious. However, I have some sympathy with these MEPs. They have no real power in the EU as all the important decisions and legislation are made elsewhere with almost no chance for the MEPs to have any impact so the temptation to take your money and scarper, is high.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Essential viewing from the European parliament
    
    
    


    
    
    


    
    
    

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                &lt;div class=&quot;enclosure-asset-name&quot;&gt;MEPs collecting allowance at 7AM then going on weekend&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;(Thanks to &lt;a href=&quot;http://eureferendum.blogspot.com/2008/06/caught-red-handed.html&quot;&gt;EURef&lt;/a&gt; for this one)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
    &lt;a href=&quot;http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/your-meps-at-work.html?_c=feed-rss-full#comments&quot;&gt;Read and post comments&lt;/a&gt;   |   
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&lt;/p&gt;
 
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        <item>
            <title>The Chasm is Huge and growing</title>
            <link>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/the-chasm-is-huge-and-growing.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Alfred the Ordinary)</author>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2008 11:13:39 +0100</pubDate>         
            
            <description>    


	
	
	
	



&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
    
    
    
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&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Feeling poor, feeling the pinch? Well
so are the political parties. What are you doing to help your
finances? Tightening your belts? Not so for the political parties.
The answer for them is to dip deeper into you pockets; for you to
give them an additional&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 1.25em;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 1.25em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #990000&quot;&gt;£20-£25m
a year, through your taxes&lt;/span&gt;, to help them overcome their problems.
Nice being government isn&amp;#39;t it! Others pay.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;The gulf between the Westminster Elite
and the people grows bigger by the day as they become more and more
detached from the real world. As a result contributions to the 3 main
political parties have fallen and they have considerable debts.
Although the Westminster Government recognises the gulf between it
and the people, it seems unable to understand the reasons for it, as
it:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Gives away yet more power to the
	unelected, undemocratic and unaccountable Brussels Government. 
	&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Votes itself more money in the way
	of salaries and unaccountable allowances.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Votes itself pensions that most of
	the population can only dream of.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Fails to listen.&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Initiates legislation, that is
	generally unpopular and always with the unexpected consequences
	associated with poorly thought through and poorly debated
	legislation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;It does acknowledge one thing though,
as it states in its June 2008 White&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Paper&lt;strong&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Party
ﬁnance and expenditure in the United Kingdom - The Government’s
proposals&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 1.25cm; margin-bottom: 0cm; font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Many factors contribute to sustaining the legitimacy which, like
any other, British parliamentary democracy must enjoy in the hearts
and minds of the British people if it is to work properly. The most
important, however, is the opportunity which citizens have to choose
their government through free elections. (p7) ... Elections should be
contests of ideas and visions but recently they have become
overshadowed by a chase to raise vast sums of money. &lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;The Westminster government is proposing
a cap on donations of &lt;span style=&quot;font-family: nimbus roman no9 l, serif&quot;&gt;£&lt;/span&gt;50,000
or less.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 1.25cm; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: nimbus roman no9 l, serif&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;£&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;50,000
figure is higher than the level of a cap imposed by other countries
and a significant sum in the eyes of most people. To this extent, it
arguably falls short of the type of radical step needed to help
reconnect people with the political process – which is the ultimate
aim of the proposals contained in this White Paper.&lt;/strong&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;(Page 10) Fundamental constitutional
change is best achieved where there is a broad consensus across the
political spectrum and widespread support from the public.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;This White Paper is the result of the
British Prime Minister asking Sir Hayden Phillips to conduct a review
of political party funding. Its terms of reference included:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left; margin-left: 1.25cm; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;“&lt;strong&gt;To
conduct a review of the funding of political parties. In particular
to: examine the case for state funding of political parties including
whether it should be enhanced in return for a cap on the size of
donations. (p14)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;It is interesting to note that the
parties are already in considerable debt, so we can probably read
between the lines and rewrite those terms as:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left; margin-left: 1.25cm; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;to
find a way to finance the political parties from the tax payer
direct, now that the tax payer is disillusioned with the main
political parties shown by the falling number of members of those
parties.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt; So the answer is, of course, (Page 57)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 1.25cm; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4.23 Sir Hayden
Phillips recommended that public funding of political parties should
be increased to make up for the effect of a donation gap. The public
funding schemes he proposed, based on a donations cap of &lt;span style=&quot;font-family: nimbus roman no9 l, serif&quot;&gt;£&lt;/span&gt;50,000,
would have an overall cost of around &lt;span style=&quot;color: #ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: nimbus roman no9 l, serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-large&quot;&gt;£&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-large&quot;&gt;20-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: nimbus roman no9 l, serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-large&quot;&gt;£&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-large&quot;&gt;25m
per year&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large; font-size: 16pt;&quot;&gt;Staggered?
Incredulous? You should be.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;There is much more in this White Paper
that bothers me. It can be downloaded at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.justice.gov.uk/docs/party-finance-expenditure.pdf&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Party
ﬁnance and expenditure in the United Kingdom - The Government’s
proposals&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Raedwald has commented upon some other
aspects of concern, at &lt;a href=&quot;http://raedwald.blogspot.com/2008/06/lies-at-heart-of-straws-white-paper.html&quot;&gt;The
lies at the heart of Straw&amp;#39;s white paper&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #990000&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #990000&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #990000&quot;&gt;Oh, and while I remember, there is a EU dimension to this, in that there are EU proposals to fund political parties through taxes, so this falls neatly into line with our masters&amp;#39; wishes in Brussels.&lt;/span&gt; (Thanks to &lt;a href=&quot;http://atangledweb.squarespace.com/httpatangledwebsquarespace/surprise.html&quot;&gt;ATW&lt;/a&gt; for the &amp;#39;Heads Up&amp;#39;)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #990000&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;
     &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
    &lt;a href=&quot;http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/the-chasm-is-huge-and-growing.html?_c=feed-rss-full#comments&quot;&gt;Read and post comments&lt;/a&gt;   |   
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&lt;/p&gt;
 
            </description> 
            <category domain="http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/tags/">white paper</category> 
            <category domain="http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/tags/">party ﬁnance and expenditure in the united kingdom - the government’s proposals</category> 
            <category domain="http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/tags/">party finances</category>    
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        <item>
            <title>42 days? How about 240 days</title>
            <link>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/42-days-how-about-240-days.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Alfred the Ordinary)</author>
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            <pubDate>Tue, 24 Jun 2008 22:50:29 +0100</pubDate>         
            
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&lt;p&gt;
In February, The Sunday Times Magazine highlighted the case of Amanda
Fox, who has been held without charge in an Italian prison. I blogged about the case then and about others held for lengthy periods, in the EU, without charge. Whether she is innocent or guilty, I have no idea, that is for proper courts to decide, but that is not the point.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It was good to see that The Times
updated the story, today, at &lt;a class=&quot;postlink&quot; href=&quot;http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article4203987.ece&quot;&gt;TimesOnline&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;uncited&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Prosecutors
in Perugia have closed their &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 1.25em;&quot;&gt;eight month&lt;/span&gt; investigation into the murder,
and a judge must decide by mid-July whether to press charges.&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;..and
we are worried by 42 days detention without charge? While we ponder over 42 days, I
see the Westminster Government slowly move us away from Common Law to
the Civil Law of the E.U. When that has happened we&amp;#39;ll look back on 42
days detention as a time of relative freedom.&amp;#160; &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
    &lt;a href=&quot;http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/42-days-how-about-240-days.html?_c=feed-rss-full#comments&quot;&gt;Read and post comments&lt;/a&gt;   |   
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&lt;/p&gt;
 
            </description> 
            <category domain="http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/tags/">amanda knox</category> 
            <category domain="http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/tags/">42 days</category>    
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            <title>In Politics, convenience rules, OK?</title>
            <link>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/in-politics-convenience-rules-ok.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Alfred the Ordinary)</author>
            <comments>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/in-politics-convenience-rules-ok.html?_c=feed-rss-full</comments>
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            <pubDate>Tue, 24 Jun 2008 12:37:31 +0100</pubDate>         
            
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&lt;p&gt;

Sweden decides that no Referendum is required on The Lisbon Treaty because it is&amp;#160;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 1.25em;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;“essentially equivalent to the Constitution”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;They didn&amp;#39;t have a referendum on the Constitution so therefore don&amp;#39;t need one on the Treaty. Interesting. But that point of view is just soooo &lt;span style=&quot;color: #990000; font-size: 1.25em;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;inconvenient&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; in Britain, and in most of the rest of Europe. That&amp;#39;s politics for you.&lt;span style=&quot;color: #990000&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Read &lt;a href=&quot;http://openeuropeblog.blogspot.com/2008/06/swedish-legal-opinion-lisbon-treaty.html&quot;&gt;Open Europe&amp;#39;s post&lt;/a&gt; on the issue&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
    &lt;a href=&quot;http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/in-politics-convenience-rules-ok.html?_c=feed-rss-full#comments&quot;&gt;Read and post comments&lt;/a&gt;   |   
    &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.vox.com/share/6a00d09e7fad03be2b00fad693784e0005?_c=feed-rss-full&quot;&gt;Send to a friend&lt;/a&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;
 
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            <title>The Irish will have to change their minds or be sat on</title>
            <link>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/the-irish-will-have-to-change-their-minds-or-be-sat-on.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Alfred the Ordinary)</author>
            <comments>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/the-irish-will-have-to-change-their-minds-or-be-sat-on.html?_c=feed-rss-full</comments>
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            <pubDate>Mon, 23 Jun 2008 17:33:46 +0100</pubDate>         
            
            <description>    &lt;p&gt;It seems to take an American to clarify the situation with the Irish &amp;#39;No&amp;#39; vote. Under the title &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nationaljournal.com/njmagazine/wn_20080621_2259.php&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;quot;Irish Lessons on Democracy&amp;quot;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, Sat. Jun 21, 2008, Clive Crook of &amp;#39;National Journal Magazine&amp;#39;, writes about the Lisbon Treaty. The following is an extract from that piece, which is well worth a read.
    
    
    

    
    
    
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Now, you may be wondering what this controversial treaty actually says. Many Irish voters were curious about that too. Pollsters found that &amp;quot;Do not understand the treaty&amp;quot; was the most-cited reason for voting no. Earlier, when governments were pressing the previous version of the treaty on their citizens--and calling it a constitution--every Irish citizen was given a copy to read. This time, that would have been impossible. The point of the new version was to disguise under layers of complication the fact that it was much the same as the old version--the one that voters in France and the Netherlands had already vetoed. So the new treaty took the form of hundreds of pages of amendments to thousands of pages of earlier treaties. It was designed to be unintelligible. In European constitutional affairs, transparency has its limits.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;In simple terms, despite the deliberate opacity, Europe&amp;#39;s governments mainly want to make the Union more workable. Now that the E.U. has 27 members, decision-making rules designed for a much smaller club need to be streamlined. But what does &amp;quot;streamlined&amp;quot; mean in practice? It has to mean one of two things--either narrowing the Union&amp;#39;s areas of competence, so that Brussels intrudes less on national governments, or else moving even further away from the E.U.&amp;#39;s first core principle, that any single country can block a decision. (The treaty ratification process is itself a case in point: It demonstrates the paralysis that the national veto induces in an ever-enlarging Union.)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The problem is, the further the E.U. moves away from its earlier pri--nciple of unanimous approval, the less its member states are self-governing nations. And the citizens of those nations seem weirdly attached to the idea that they live in self-governing democracies, with governments accountable directly to them.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;This is the nub of the issue. In Europe (and not just in Europe) there is indeed a balance to be struck between diminished national sovereignty and enhanced collective policy-making. The purpose of the Union is to shift this balance a long way, a feat of constitutional re-engineering whether it is acknowledged as such or not. The proposed rebalancing is not necessarily wrong--but it needs to be done in a way that commands the confidence and consent of Europe&amp;#39;s citizens, with the result enshrined in a readable constitution. The part about confidence and consent is what gives Europe&amp;#39;s political elite such trouble.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Five years ago, for a brief moment, a constitution with proper consensual foundations was the aim. There was a &amp;quot;constitutional convention.&amp;quot; References to Philadelphia underlined the sense that this was a historic moment. People talked about democracy and about the E.U.&amp;#39;s &amp;quot;democratic deficit.&amp;quot; The fact that most of Europe&amp;#39;s citizens seemed to want the balance of national sovereignty and collective effectiveness pushed back--toward a less ambitious E.U., with some restoration of eroded national sovereignty--never came up.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;In fact, the convention produced a constitutional treaty that pushed firmly the other way, by increasing the number of laws that could be passed by majority vote of E.U. members. Leaders remained committed to a vision that broadened the Union to new members, and deepened it with new areas of policy jurisdiction and new surrenders of national sovereignty.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;As often in the history of the European Union, governments were thus defying public opinion rather than expressing it or even attempting to guide it. When France and the Netherlands rejected the treaty, the constitutional architects should have started over. Instead, they paused and came back with the same proposal, lightly disguised. That new treaty is what Ireland, of all countries, has now rejected. Will this result force governments to think agai&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;n? Sadly, no. It will cause delay and confusion, as before--as ever--but no new intellectual exertion. A German minister spoke for the rest when he said, &amp;quot;A few million Irish cannot decide on behalf of 495 million Europeans.&amp;quot;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;There you have it: the constitutional sensibility of the European Union. Never mind that the treaty ratification rules require unanimous approval by member states. &lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000&quot;&gt;The Irish will have to change their minds or be sat on.&lt;/span&gt; If that response was good enough for the French and the Dutch, it is good enough for them. And in the future--please!--no more votes.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thanks to &lt;a href=&quot;http://eureferendum.blogspot.com/2008/06/national-journal.html&quot;&gt;EURef&lt;/a&gt; for the &amp;#39;Heads Up&amp;#39; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://saxontimes.blogspot.com/&quot;&gt;The Saxon Times&lt;/a&gt; for the Cartoon&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
    &lt;a href=&quot;http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/the-irish-will-have-to-change-their-minds-or-be-sat-on.html?_c=feed-rss-full#comments&quot;&gt;Read and post comments&lt;/a&gt;   |   
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&lt;/p&gt;
 
            </description> 
            <category domain="http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/tags/">lisbon treaty</category> 
            <category domain="http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/tags/">irish lessons on democracy</category> 
            <category domain="http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/tags/">national journal magazine</category> 
            <category domain="http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/tags/">irish referendum</category>    
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            <title>Chipping away at Liberties, one by one</title>
            <link>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/chipping-away-at-liberties.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Alfred the Ordinary)</author>
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            <pubDate>Mon, 23 Jun 2008 07:46:02 +0100</pubDate>         
            
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&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;quot;Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom: it is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves&amp;quot;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333&quot;&gt;William Pitt 1783 - quoted in The Week.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
First the 42 day Detention and now, Anonymous Evidence. From &lt;a href=&quot;http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/law/article4185742.ece&quot;&gt;The Times &lt;/a&gt;June 21st, 2008&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;
The government is examining ways to allow anonymous evidence in court cases,
in the wake of this week&amp;#39;s Law Lords ruling that defendants have a right to
know who is in the witness box.
&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;
Justice Secretary Jack Straw said he wanted to tackle the issue &amp;quot;urgently&amp;quot; to
appease the high level of fear felt by witnesses.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;On the face of it, it sounds sensible to protect witnesses from nasty thugs, but like every law that this government proposes, the wider implications have not been considered. How long will it be before such a law is abused by the police and abused by the Government? &lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;How long before you find yourself in the dock accused of something you know you didn&amp;#39;t do, by witnesses about whom you know nothing? If history is a good guide, not long. &lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;Our liberties are being chipped away slowly almost imperceptibly, one by one, and few are noticing or caring. How long before we have dumped our historic Common Law, with all its safeguards for the individual and have adopted European Civil Law, where you are guilty until proven innocent, where you can be thrown in jail for 2 years awaiting trial, and then just released with no apology and no right of redress? This is the road that we are being taken down by our current government. My hope is that the House of Lords will have more sense and will reject this small incremental step.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;From &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tfa.net/&quot;&gt;The Freedom Association&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;From May 1997 to the end of 2003, Tony Blair’s Government created no fewer than 366 new criminal offences. Ranging from the Crime and Disorder Act 1998 to the Crime (International Co-operation) Act 2003 the Government has gone on a drunken binge of excessive and unnecessary legislation which has turned Britain into something approaching a police state.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;#160;Christopher Gill argues in the foreword [&lt;/strong&gt;to: The Freedom Audit, (32 pages, £3.00 inc p&amp;amp;p) published by The Freedom Association&lt;strong&gt;] that “the aggregation of all of the ever increasing powers that the state is taking over us adds up to something rather more sinister than is apparent from simply looking at each part of the jigsaw separately”.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium; font-family: times&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 16px; font-family: Times;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
    &lt;a href=&quot;http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/chipping-away-at-liberties.html?_c=feed-rss-full#comments&quot;&gt;Read and post comments&lt;/a&gt;   |   
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&lt;/p&gt;
 
            </description> 
            <category domain="http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/tags/">anonymous evidence</category> 
            <category domain="http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/tags/">the freedom association</category>    
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            <title>Africa appoints its &quot;Democracy Advisor to the EU&quot;</title>
            <link>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/africa-appoints-its-democracy-advisor-to-the-eu.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Alfred the Ordinary)</author>
            <comments>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/africa-appoints-its-democracy-advisor-to-the-eu.html?_c=feed-rss-full</comments>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 19 Jun 2008 09:57:34 +0100</pubDate>         
            
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&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Newsflash from &lt;a href=&quot;http://theamazingtoad.blogspot.com/2008/06/africa-appoints-its-democracy-advisor.html&quot;&gt;The
Amazing Toad&lt;/a&gt; – reproduced in full. (Cartoon from &lt;a href=&quot;http://saxontimes.blogspot.com/&quot;&gt;The Saxon Times&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;In his first statement after his appointment, the African
Congress&amp;#39;s &amp;quot;Democracy Envoy&amp;quot;, Mr. Robert Mugabe, rails
against the flimsy facade of democracy within the EU;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;Well, whut can ah seh abouht de recent develope-ments in de
Eee Yoo? Ah am verry concerned abouht de stetments ah am heerin&amp;#39;
concerning de ignorin&amp;#39; uf the will uf th&amp;#39; I-reesh peepul an&amp;#39; dat uf
de rest uf der Eee Yoo. Dey, toogever wid de Frenge an&amp;#39; de Duts are
de &lt;em&gt;onlee pepul&lt;/em&gt; out uf narely 480 million who wuz allowed to
vote for dis fuhndamental chenge in de way dey are guvund. Dis is
quite deesgraceful. First de Frenge an&amp;#39; de Duts are treeted wid
contempt, an&amp;#39; now it is de I-reesh who are cast aside.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ahm afred t&amp;#39; report that dis ees nod de furst tahm thut thees hus
happened. De Eee Yoo hes a terreeble record in dis respec&amp;#39;. Ah
reamemba wen de Danish peepul sed dey did not weesh to agree to the
Massed-tricked treety. Dey wuz called donkeys an&amp;#39; med to vot again,
until de Eee Yoo got eets de-sired result. Den de voting stopped.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;De I-reesh also were med t&amp;#39; feel like donkeys efter de Neece
Treety and med to vot again, until de Eee Yoo got eets de-sired
result. Den de voting stopped.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But what most Africans cannot understend, is how most uf de peepul
uf de Eee Yoo &lt;em&gt;get no vot at ahl &lt;/em&gt;in dis verry import-tant
matter.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On top of ahl uf dis, the functionin&amp;#39; uf de whole place in
Brussels is a compleet farce, in de democratic terms. De electid
membas of parly-ament is just a load uf emptee suits which jus&amp;#39; nod
dare heads like de Churchill Insurans doggy, while un-elected
be-urocrats mek ahl de reel desissions abouht laws an&amp;#39; udder things
which dictate de lives uf ahl the poor peepul uf de Eee Yoo.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I tink ah hev much work t&amp;#39; do here. Ah will not rest unteel ah hev
raised de standards uv democracy in de Eee Yoo to present African
levels.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;An&amp;#39; ken yoo imajine ma surprise dis year, wen de cheeky divils seh
&amp;quot;we wants to send election moni-tors&amp;quot; to &lt;em&gt;mah contree&lt;/em&gt;,
Zimbabwe?? Eet almost beggars de believe!&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
     &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
    &lt;a href=&quot;http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/africa-appoints-its-democracy-advisor-to-the-eu.html?_c=feed-rss-full#comments&quot;&gt;Read and post comments&lt;/a&gt;   |   
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&lt;/p&gt;
 
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        <item>
            <title>The clash of Common law and Civil law</title>
            <link>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/the-clash-of-common-law-and-civil-law.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Alfred the Ordinary)</author>
            <comments>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/the-clash-of-common-law-and-civil-law.html?_c=feed-rss-full</comments>
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            <pubDate>Tue, 10 Jun 2008 14:43:27 +0100</pubDate>         
            
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&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;There is a fundamental difference
between the UK and mainland Europe, a difference which we ignore at
our peril. It is a difference in the system of law that radically
effects the cultural outlook. The UK uses &lt;strong&gt;Common Law&lt;/strong&gt; and most
of Europe, &lt;strong&gt;Civil Law&lt;/strong&gt;. In essence,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Civil Law&lt;/strong&gt; holds that every
	man – and every nation – is guilty until he has proven himself
	to be innocent. 
	&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Common Law&lt;/strong&gt; holds that every
	man – and every nation – is innocent until he has been proven
	guilty. 
	&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;This is a large and a fundamental
difference.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Civil Law in Europe&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;Napoleon Bonaparte was both a clever
general and administrator. He knew that, to govern an Empire, a
uniform system of law had to be in place so he took the existing,
mainly ancient Roman Law, and put it into writing so that it could be
understood by all. Common Law is a system of law based on court
precedent. Laws and statutes are interpreted, and the ruling of one
judge can influence the ruling of another judge. Napoleon&amp;#39;s Law takes
the civil law approach. This is based on scholarly research and the
drafting of legal code is passed into law by the legislative branch.
The judge&amp;#39;s job is to interpret that intent rather than to follow
judicial precedent. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;In the European Union, the European
Court of justice is an &amp;#39;Instrument&amp;#39; of the European Union, so is
required to interpret the law in accordance with the ways of the
Union, whereas in Common Law countries, the judiciary is separated
and independent from the Executive.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Common Law&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;The roots of common law, originally
from ancient Greek and Trojan institutions, were brought to us by the
earliest settlers, in 1100BC. Under these laws of Brutus every
subject was as free as the King. According to “Law and
Constitution”, The laws in force were cyfreithiau or &amp;quot;Common
Rights&amp;quot;. The usages of Britain could not be altered by any act
of the Crown or National Convention. They were now considered as
inalienable rights to which every Briton was born, and of which no
human legislation could deprive him. One of these usages was: 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 0.49in; margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;quot;There are
three things belonging to a man, from which no law can separate him -
his wife, his children and the instruments of his calling, for no law
can unman a man or uncall a calling&amp;quot;&lt;/strong&gt;. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;In about 450BC they were recodified,
some say by Molmutius, who is recorded as saying:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 0.49in; margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;quot;Three
things are indispensable to a true union of nations: sameness of
laws, rights and language&amp;quot;&lt;/strong&gt;. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;King Alfred, 9&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; Century,
codified the laws again. From KING ALFRED THE GREAT AND OUR COMMON
LAW, Prof. Dr. F.N. Lee&lt;a class=&quot;sdfootnoteanc&quot; name=&quot;sdfootnote1anc&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 0.49in; margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Alfred is
perhaps best of all remembered for his famous Law Code. According to
the celebrated former British Statesman and Historian Sir Winston
Churchill,2 the roots of King Alfred&amp;#39;s Book of Laws or Dooms (alias
his &amp;quot;Deemings&amp;quot;) came forth from the (as then already
long-established) laws of Kent, Mercia and Wessex. All these
attempted to blend the Mosaic Code with the Christian principles of
Celto-Brythonic Law and old Germanic customs.    &lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 0.49in; margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 0.49in; margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Churchill adds
that the laws of Alfred, continually amplified by his successors,
grew into that body of Customary Law which was administered [as the
&amp;#39;Common Law&amp;#39;] by the Shire and the Hundred Courts. Cf. Exodus 18:21f.
That, under the name of the &amp;#39;Laws of St. Edward&amp;#39; [the &amp;#39;Confessor&amp;#39;] —
as the A.D. 1042f last Anglo-Saxon Christian King of England — the
Norman kings undertook to respect, after their 1066f invasion and
conquest of England and hegemony over Britain. Out of that, with much
dexterity by feudal lawyers, the Common Law emerged (which was
re-confirmed by Magna Carta in 1215).&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;The power of Magna Carta was not held
so much in its words as in its perception in the popular mind,
throughout the centuries. It was this perception that was used to
good effect against the many excesses of Parliament and Kings
throught the subsequent centuries and lead to the &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habeas_Corpus_Act_1679&quot;&gt;Habeas
Corpus Act of 1679&lt;/a&gt; which greatly reduced the powers of the Crown.
The 1688 parliament, concerned that a Catholic Monarch could return,
strengthened the power of Magna Carta in the &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_of_Rights&quot;&gt;Bill
of Rights&lt;/a&gt;  
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 0.49in; margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Magna Carta
Article XXIX&lt;a class=&quot;sdfootnoteanc&quot; name=&quot;sdfootnote2anc&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.
NO Freeman shall be taken or imprisoned, or be disseised of his
Freehold, or Liberties, or free Customs, or be outlawed, or exiled,
or any other wise destroyed; nor will We not pass upon him, nor
condemn him, but by lawful judgment of his Peers, or by the Law of
the Land. We will sell to no man, we will not deny or defer to any
man either Justice or Right.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;Thus the basic freedoms of the
individual, and his right to quick justice by his peers, has become
enshrined in Common Law. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The Insurmountable Problem&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;These two systems of justice haven&amp;#39;t
just molded cultures, they have fought for supremacy throughout
history. One promoted liberty, freedom and rights and the other,
oppression, slavery and submission to dictatorship. Only when these
differences have been thoroughly understood, can we begin to
understand why the two cultures of the UK and the EU with their
fundamental differences just cannot join together unless one is
subsumed by the other. Some are allowing that to happen without even
realising what is going on and some are forcing this to happen. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;To misquote a well known saying, &lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;“If
you think that knowledge is expensive, try ignorance.”&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt; and
ignorance is the route that the UK seems to be taking as it
sleepwalks into a very alien system of law, an alien culture and an
alien  and foreign government, called the European Union.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;sdfootnote1&quot;&gt;
	&lt;p class=&quot;sdfootnote&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;sdfootnotesym&quot; name=&quot;sdfootnote1sym&quot;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;http://www.dr-fnlee.org/docs6/alfred/alfred.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;sdfootnote2&quot;&gt;
	&lt;p class=&quot;sdfootnote&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;sdfootnotesym&quot; name=&quot;sdfootnote2sym&quot;&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;From
	the UK Statute Law Database,
	http://www.statutelaw.gov.uk/content.aspx?activeTextDocId=1517519&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
    &lt;a href=&quot;http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/the-clash-of-common-law-and-civil-law.html?_c=feed-rss-full#comments&quot;&gt;Read and post comments&lt;/a&gt;   |   
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&lt;/p&gt;
 
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        <item>
            <title>The Inglorious 12th June</title>
            <link>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/the-inglorious-12th-june.html?_c=feed-rss-full</link>   
            <author>nobody@vox.com(Alfred the Ordinary)</author>
            <comments>http://alfredtheordinary.vox.com/library/post/the-inglorious-12th-june.html?_c=feed-rss-full</comments>
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            <pubDate>Mon, 09 Jun 2008 19:43:15 +0100</pubDate>         
            
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&lt;div&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center; margin-left: 0.49in; margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;quot;The
best way to take control over a people and control them utterly is to
take a little of their freedom at a time, to erode rights by a
thousand tiny and almost imperceptible reductions. In this way the
people will not see those rights and freedoms being removed until
past the point at which these changes cannot be reversed”&lt;/strong&gt; -
&lt;a href=&quot;http://nannyknowsbest.blogspot.com/2008/04/grim-ripa.html&quot;&gt;Adolf Hitler&lt;/a&gt;
    
    
    

    
    
    
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&lt;/div&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;John Major writes in &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/columnists/guest_contributors/article4075503.ece&quot;&gt;The
Times&lt;/a&gt;, 6&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; June, under the title &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;“42-day
detention: the threat to our liberty  (&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The Government&amp;#39;s
plan is simply part of an assault on our ancient rights)”
&lt;/strong&gt;questioning the government’s bill for 42 days of detention.
When pre-charge detention in Canada is 24 hours; South Africa,
Germany, New Zealand and America 48 hours; Russia 5 days; and Turkey
7½ days, he feels that there is no evidence and no
justification for the extension towards 42 days. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 0.49in; margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;There is no
proof that an extended period of 42 days would have prevented past
atrocities. There is no evidence it will prevent future atrocities.
No example has yet been given of why the police need more than 28
days to frame a charge. This is a slippery slope. Assertions that it
“might be useful” simply will not do. If we are to curtail the
liberty of the individual, we must have more certainty than that. ...&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 0.49in; margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 0.49in; margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The Government
has been saying, in a catchy, misleading piece of spin: &lt;em&gt;“If you
have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear.”&lt;/em&gt; This is a
demagogue&amp;#39;s trick. We do have something to fear - the total loss of
privacy to an intrusive state with authoritarian tendencies. This is
not a United Kingdom that I recognise and Parliament should not
accept it. &lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;John Major makes a number of other
points about the DNA database, ID cards, bugging, phone tapping etc
that are all part of the slow erosion of our liberty. From his
interview on the BBC’s Today Programme, 7&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; June 2008.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 0.49in; margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Individually
you can probably defend all of these things. It is the collective
impact of them all that I think Parliament needs to review. We have
strayed into a position where there is too much of this erosion of
personal liberty of one form or another and Parliament as the
guardian of our liberties needs to step back and look at this again.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;But aren’t there safeguards in this
bill? Yes, but laws can and will be used when the police see fit
especially when the debate has been long forgotten. I’ve seen this
happen many times. Supposed safeguards do not seem to last very long.
 As &lt;em&gt;Ron of Cambridge&lt;/em&gt; comments

&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 0.49in; margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Sir John
criticises the proposed Bill. As we have seen with the RIPA
(Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act) there is a tendency for the
extent of the powers to be widened. Terrorist law was used to
prosecute a woman for reading names of the Iraq war dead; will
innocent people now be held 42 days. &lt;/strong&gt;Ron, Cambridge,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Don’t forget though, that in all this, as ever, there is a
European Union dimension. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;First.&lt;/strong&gt; This is a slow drift
towards the European Corpus Juris system, whereby you can be
imprisoned for up to six months without charge and this can be
extended.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Second,&lt;/strong&gt; is it any coincidence that the 42 day bill is being
debated at the same time as the referendum is being held on the
Lisbon Treaty in Eire?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p style=&quot;clear:both;&quot;&gt; 
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